AP Free Response Strategies
General Suggestions:
1. Answer all parts of the
essay. Each section usually has a,b,c and d parts. To get
all of the points you MUST answer all the sections. If the
question is worth 10 points answering only a and b doesn't allow for a high
score since there is a maximum point score for each sub-section.
2..
Give specific information with details-names, description of processes,
structures, etc. You don't have to give an encyclopedic response they have a
list of responses they are looking for. Make your point, explain or describe it
and move on.
3. Don't spend all your
time on one or two essays your goal is to answer all of them.
4. You are not penalized
for incorrect statements. For example if you say ozone produces acid rain when
it of course is SOx orNOx that contributes they don't take points away for the
incorrect statement on ozone.
5. Grammar and spelling don't count against you.
Thank Goodness!
6. Pay attention to
the direction(s):
Discuss.- means to consider or examine the aspects
of the subject or problem presented.
Describe-means to characterize (give an
account) in words of the process give the precise meaning.
Explain-similar to describe; usually is
about a set of facts or a scenario that you are asked to provide a clear and
lucent explanation for.
Compare/Contrast- Compare means two or
more with emphasis on similarities while contrast has the emphasis on
the differences.
Design- write out the
experimental procedure.
Calculate- perform the
mathematics/calculations. Pay attention to units!
Graph - Using the data
make a graph and label it.
Strategies-
1. The responses are
made up by professors and teachers from allover .They use different books,
teach at different places and have similar ideas. Your response will most certainly
have been already considered by these people. They are looking for your
answer to match what is on their list.
2. The rubric that they
use has many more correct responses than they require. You don't have to give
them every possibility.
3. They can not take away points because of a mistatement.
4. They can not give you
bonus points. What this means is if part a is worth 4 points they can not give
you 5 or 6. Each section has a maximum point value.
5. Try to provide a
balanced response by answering all sections. Don't answer a, b and c and skip d
unless you really don't know anything about d.
6. Attempt to make at
least 10 statements of specific information that you back up with a clear and
concise essay.